If you are thinking about purchasing an investment property, you probably understand this is a great way to diversify your investments. On the other hand, you also need to understand how to evaluate potential rental properties and how to make sure you can generate enough income to cover the overhead expenses related to the property. What do you need to know?

Pay Down Personal Debt First

Before you decide to take on a second mortgage, you need to pay down as much of your existing debt as possible. If you have unpaid medical bills, student loans, and car loans, you need to pay down the step before you decide to purchase an investment property. You need to have cash available to pay down your current and second mortgage, so you do not want to have other sources of debt dragging you down. 

Have Enough Money For A Down Payment

Investment properties typically have more stringent requirements regarding down payments. Even though you might have qualified for a first-time homeowner loan for only 3.5 percent down, that is not going to cut it for an investment property. You will probably need to have at least 20 percent of the property’s value available for a down payment. Mortgage insurance generally is not available on rental properties.

Consider Location

Just as you did with your original property, you need to think carefully about the location of your rental property. You need to purchase a property that has the potential to go up in value. You should also think about properties that have a strong school system, easy access to amenities, and relatively low property taxes. You also need to pay attention to crime rates and the health of the job market.

Consider Rent And Unexpected Costs

Finally, after you find a lender who can help you, make sure you think about your rental stream and any unexpected expenses. You need to have enough rent coming in every month to cover your mortgage, real estate taxes, and homeowners insurance. You should also have money set aside to cover unexpected expenses such as roof damage, HVAC issues, and plumbing problems. Stay on top of these issues to protect the value of your property.